The Pirates made the last moves needed this morning to get their roster ready for Opening Day:

Infielder Ramon Vasquez was designated for assignment. �The Pirates have 10 days to release him, trade him, or waive him. �He's owed a $2 million contract, but the Pirates have said that they would pay that out if they need to. �Vasquez's spot on the 40-man roster opens up....

Pitcher�Jose Ascanio was placed on the 60-day disabled list. �He had shoulder surgery and isn't expected to be back for quite some time yet. �That opens another spot on the 40-man roster.

Pitcher Joel Hanrahan was placed on the 15-day disabled list. �His right elbow strain is expected to be rested and ready to go within another week or so. �Still, another roster spot opens.

Relief pitchers DJ Carrasco and Jack Taschner, who were in camp as non-roster invitees on minor league contracts, both made the major league team. �They were added to the 40-man roster, filling in two of those vacated spots.

Reliever Hayden Penn, who was claimed off waivers this past week, has made the major league team. �He's also on the 40-man roster. �Management has indicated that they will want to see some consistency in his pitching.

Outfielder John Raynor, the team's Rule 5 Draft Pick, has made the major league team. �He was already on the 40-man roster. �He'll also have to remain on the 25-man roster, unless he's on the Disabled List, for the entire season, or else be offered back to the Marlins.

1B/OF Steve Pearce has been optioned to AAA Indianapolis. �This is not unexpected, especially with Raynor making the team. �Pearce has this option year left, which others did not have, so this avoids exposing another player to waivers.

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Minor league rosters should be finalized within the next couple of days. �The Indy Indians usually arrive in town by Tuesday and have a couple of workouts. �The minor league season will begin the on Thursday, with the Indians and the West Virginia Power on the road, and the Altoona Curve and the Bradenton Marauders opening at home.

Dejan Kovacevic reports that Hayden Penn has likely made the opening day roster. UPDATE (12:40 PM): From the same link, Dejan adds that Ramon Vazquez...

Phillies (Reading Phillies) �4, �Pirates (Altoona Curve) �3 � (box)

The Pirates' spring training schedule ended this afternoon with another game at Citizens' Bank Park in Philadelphia. �The starters got things going, and the Philadelphia starters did all of their scoring, but by the end of the game, it was mostly the AA level players who were on the field -- and they scored two of the Pirates' three runs.

Starter Paul Maholm pitched 3 innings, and allowed 2 runs on 5 hits -- and apparently was not feeling well most of the day. �He gave up a double followed by an RBI single in the 2nd inning, and two singles for the second run in the 3rd inning.

Hayden Penn, who was acquired by the Pirates off waivers from the Marlins this week, made his second appearance in a Pirates' uniform. �He had pitched 1.2 innings and gave up 2 hits (one brought in a run) on Thursday. �Today, he entered the game in the 4th inning, and it was not the inning he wanted to show off to Pirates' management. �Jayson Werth sent Penn's 2-1 pitch over the left field wall for a solo home run. �A double and a single put runners on the corners with no outs. �A double play let the runner from third base score, before Penn struck out the next batter to end the inning.

Brendan Donnelly, Octavio Dotel, Jack Taschner, and Michael Dubee each pitched a 1-2-3 inning to wrap it up for the Pirates. �Dubee, up from the Curve, had the experience of pitching in front of his father, Phillies' pitching coach Rich Dubee, and a host of family and friends -- in the stadium where he hung out with his dad as a teen and a college student.

The Pirates' regulars got the first run on the board, in the 2nd inning. �1B Jeff Clement led off with a single, 3B Andy LaRoche walked, and SS Ronny Cedeno singled to load the bases with no outs. �C Jason Jaramillo popped into an unusual double play: �he popped up to short left field, and the runners held up because it looked like Phillies' shortstop Jimmy Rollins, who was going backwards, was going to catch it. �But at the last second, the ball popped out of his glove. �Clement scored from third, with an RBI going to Jaramillo. �Rollins was able to pick up the ball and fire in to second, to force out Cedeno, and then the relay to third beat LaRoche, for a double play.

The Curve players started entering the game in the 4th inning: �RF Miles Durham, SS Chase d'Arnaud, and 3B Jordy Mercer, with Steve Pearce at first base. �RF�Alex Presley and 2B Josh Harrison came in for the 5th, and C Hector Gimenez in the 7th. �Jim Negrych and Kris Watts each got a pinch-hitting appearance. �D'Arnaud singled in the 6th, but was left on base. �Negrych, Durham, and Pearce led off the 8th inning with consecutive singles, and Negrych came around from second to score easily on Pearce's RBI single. �Presley singled with one out in the 9th, and Watts moved him to third base with a line drive into right field. �Durham's RBI single brought in Presley, but Watts and Durham were left stranded on base when Pearce struck out to end the inning and the game.

That's it for the spring. �The Pirates headed right to Pittsburgh after the game. �They will have a workout tomorrow, and the final roster decisions must be made by 3 pm.

The Indianapolis Indians were also scheduled to play their last spring training game today, against the Phillies' AAA team, the Lehigh Valley Iron Pigs. �No word about the results. �Minor league rosters should be announced within a couple more days.

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A couple of middle infielders to look at today, who fall somewhere between "prospects" and "veterans":

Shelby Ford was the Pirates' 3rd round pick in the 2006 draft. �His career has been plagued by injuries, including back injuries, hip flexors, and a sprained wrist. �When he was healthy in 2008, Ford hit .285, with 23 doubles, 10 triples, 4 homers, and 32 RBI, but that came in only 81 games. �He was assigned to the Arizona Fall League in the fall of 2008, and hit .294 there, with 3 homers and 11 RBI. �Ford was invited to major league camp for spring training in 2009, and guess what happened there ? �He got hurt, of course -- the sprained wrist, which delayed his start to the 2009 season by a week or so.

The Texas native was assigned to AAA Indianapolis when he got off the Disabled List, and got off to a slow start. �In fact, the wrist was still bothering him, and he had to sit out a number of games in the second half of the month. �He got going in the first week of May, going 8-for-23 over the first few days, but then slumped again, and finished May with a .168 average. �Unfortunately, June wasn't any better, with a .154 average, and only 4 RBI. �Ford had some better luck in July, with several multi-hit games, including a 5-for-5 game on July 5th in Norfolk (one homer, four singles). �That gave him a .259 average for July, but couldn't boost his season average enough. �On August 5th, Ford was reassigned to AA Altoona, leaving behind a .188 average in Indianapolis, with 11 doubles, 4 triples, 4 homers, and 27 RBI in 86 games. �He finished the season with the Curve, playing in 29 games over the last month of the season. �Ford went 8-for-24 in his first week in Altoona, but slipped after that. �He finished the season with a .233 average for the Curve, including 2 homers and 17 RBI.

Ford was not invited back to major league camp in 2010, and it's clear that he took a big step backwards last season. �He did get to come up from minor league camp for three Grapefruit League games in March, and had a single and a triple in three plate appearances. �With a crowded middle infield in Indianapolis already -- Brian Friday, Argenis Diaz, Doug Bernier, and even Neil Walker trying out second base -- Ford might not be back in Indianapolis for the start of the 2010 season. �The infield in Altoona is going to be busy too, with Chase d'Arnaud, Jordy Mercer, and Josh Harrison. �At 25 years old, Ford is going to need to stay healthy and get his bat going quickly if he hopes to stick around and not slip further out of the picture.

Philadelphia Phillies �5, �Pittsburgh Pirates (and Altoona Curve) 3 (box)

Several members of the Altoona Curve traveled north with the Pirates to play in two games at Citizens' Bank Park in Philadelphia. �The starting lineup was about what the Pirates' starting nine will be on Opening Day, except for the pitcher -- Zach Duke will be the Opening Day starter, and Ross Ohlendorf made tonight's start. �Unfortunately, it was not a good night for Ohlendorf. �He began the game by giving up a double and two singles to the first three batters he faced, bringing in one run. �He did settle down at that point and retire the next 8 batters he faced, but then surrendered a single and a 2-run homer to Ryan Howard in the 3rd inning. �Back-to-back doubles brought in another run in the 4th, and Chase Utley added a solo home run in the 5th. �Three relievers, Javier Lopez, DJ Carrasco, and Evan Meek each pitched a scoreless inning when Ohlendorf headed to the showers after 5 innings (9 hits, no walks, 5 runs, 3 strikeouts).

The Pirates' 3 runs all came in the 3rd inning, with the major league starters still in the game. �With one out, CF Andrew McCutchen doubled into left field, and he scored on RF Garrett Jones' liner into center field. �Jones advanced to second base on the throw in from the outfield, which was not even close as McCutchen streaked towards the plate. �LF Lastings Milledge brought Jones in from second base with another line drive into center. �Milledge stole second base, then he scored from there when 1B Jeff Clement singled. �The Pirates posted a total of 10 hits, with McCutchen picking up a second hit, and 3B Andy LaRoche also singling twice. �Ross Ohlendorf also had a hit.

From the Curve, two players got into the game: �2B Chase d'Arnaud and LF Miles Durham. They each had a turn at the plate in the 9th inning, but both grounded out. �Still, they got to play on a major league field, and were clearly having fun.

The Pirates have announced that starting pitcher Virgil Vasquez was traded to the Tampa Bay Rays, for a player-to-be-named-later.

Vasquez had been invited to spring training with the Pirates and was being considered for a spot in the starting rotation. �But, he did not fare well in three appearances early in March, as he allowed 6 earned runs and 9 hits in just 2.1 innings. �He was reassigned to the minor league camp on March 15th. Vasquez had been expected to start 2010 in the Indianapolis starting rotation, where he made 19 starts and earned a 7-4 record and a 3.93 ERA in 2009. �No word yet about the Rays' plans for Vasquez. �We could see him again when the Indy Indians play the Durham Bulls in late June.

We've looked at a lot of prospects, and now there are a few players left -- mostly veterans, who will likely be playing in Indianapolis in 2010. �Today, a couple of relief pitchers:

Vinnie Chulk is a 31-year old righty, who signed as a minor league free agent with the Pirates during the December Winter Meetings. �The Blue Jays drafted Chulk out of college as their 12th round pick in 2000. �Over the next several years, he pitched in the Toronto organization, including parts of 4 seasons in the majors. �He was traded to the Giants in 2006, and finished that season in their bullpen, then continued to pitch in San Francisco in 2007 and in both San Francisco and AAA Fresno in 2008. �In 2009, Chulk signed as a free agent with the Cleveland Indians. �He was in the Cleveland bullpen by mid-April, and made 8 relief appearances there over the season, going 12 innings and allowing 5 earned runs on 10 hits, with 10 walks and 4 strikeouts. �For most of 2009, Chulk was stationed in the bullpen for the AAA Columbus Clippers, though he missed some time while on the Disabled List with an ankle strain. �He pitched well in Columbus, making 18 relief appearances (21.2 innings) and allowing 5 earned runs on 22 hits for a 1-0 record, 4 saves, and a 2.08 ERA. �He got the walks back down -- just 7 -- and struck out 16 batters.

The Pirates have dealt minor league pitcher Virgil Vasquez to the Rays for a player to be named later.

Phillies 4, �Pirates 2 �(box)

The Pirates left their Florida home and headed north this evening, after a loss in their last Grapefruit League game. �Once again, the Pirates' batters struggled to get hits, managing only 6. �Two of them were solo home runs: �the first by RF Ryan Church in the top of the 1st inning, and the second by C Ryan Doumit in the 4th inning. �There were two doubles, one by minor leaguer PR/LF Miles Durham, and one by SS Ronny Cedeno; LF Lastings Milledge and 1B Jeff Clement both singled.

Starter Daniel McCutchen pitched 5.1 innings and gave up 3 runs (2 earned) on 6 hits and 2 walks, with 3 strikeouts. �The Phillies' first run, in the bottom of the 1st, may have initially been ruled unearned, but became earned when the ball that got past a diving 1B Jeff Clement was changed from an error to a hit. �A hit batter, a stolen base, and an RBI single brought in the run to tie the score at 1-1. �In the 2nd inning, a hit fell in between RF Church and 2B Aki Iwamura, then a walk and a single that brought the run in. �The throw in from CF Andrew McCutchen in short center field, sailed over and past C Doumit at the plate. �Doumit's homer tied the score again, at 2-2.

Daniel McCutchen started the 6th inning with an out and a walk, and that gave Hayden Penn his chance. �A passed ball moved the runner to second base, and a ground out advanced him to third base. �An RBI single broke the tie and the Phillies were up 3-2. �Penn gave up a double, then got out of that inning with two strikeouts. �He pitched a 1-2-3 inning in the 7th. �Octavio Dotel gave up a solo home run on his first pitch for the Phillies' final run.

Several minor leaguers, mainly from the Altoona Curve, got into the game, and several of them will also accompany the major league team to Philadelphia for the next two games to finish out the pre-season. �In this game: �2B Chase d'Arnaud, CF John Raynor, PH Jim Negrych, Miles Durham, and 3B Josh Harrison.

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The Indy Indians were scheduled to play a AAA game against the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Yankees this afternoon. �No word on the results.

I thought it would be cool to see Wins Above Replacement (WAR) numbers for some of the Pirates’ top prospects. So I started doing some calculating. Without further ado, here is estimated 2009 WAR for seven of the Pirates’ top position player prospects.

Looking at two more catchers today -- both veterans:

Erik Kratz was a surprise last year in Indianapolis. �The 29-year-old was drafted by the Blue Jays in the 29th round of the 2002 draft, and spent seven seasons in their organization mostly as a back-up catcher at various levels. �He occasionally took a turn playing first base, and played third twice in 2008, and even pitched in four games along the way (5 innings, 5 hits, 4 runs, 4 walks, and one strikeout). �After the 2008 season, Kratz became a minor league free agent, and he chose to sign a minor league contract with the Pirates for 2009. �The plan was for Kratz to be the back-up catcher behind Robinzon Diaz in Indianapolis.

Things changed when Pirates' catcher Ryan Doumit was injured. �Diaz was called up to Pittsburgh on April 21st, and Kratz became the primary catcher in Indy. �The regular playing time showed off Kratz's skills, and it also gave him the chance to get regular at-bats. �He hit .227 with a home run in April, but went on a 6-game hitting streak (9-for-25) after Diaz left. The average increased to .288 in May, which included four 3-hit games, and rose further to .308 in June, when he had a hit in all but two games that he appeared in (18 games). � Kratz still struck out a lot, but the rate decreased over the season (26% of plate appearances in April, but down to 18% in May, 20% in June, and 14% in July). �Kratz was named the starting catcher for the International League's All Star Game. �He hit the International League team's first hit, which was a double in the 3rd inning, and moments later scored the team's first run. �Then he sealed the win with a 2-run homer in the 6th inning, to give the International League the win and earn himself the game's Top Star (MVP)�honors. �Kratz returned to Indianapolis to find that Robinzon Diaz had been optioned down from Pittsburgh, but this time, Kratz was not automatically bumped back to the back-up role. �He continued to get playing time and at-bats, though he hit only .216 with 3 homers in July. �Then in August, he blasted 5 home runs and hit .329, finishing the season with a solid .273 average in 93 games, including a personal best 30 doubles, 11 homers (he also hit 11 in 2005), and personal best 43 RBI. �Behind the plate, Kratz threw out 25 of 83 runners trying to steal base (30%). � He was named the Indy Indians' Defensive Player of the Year for 2009.

The Pirates' 2010 defensive unit will be average at best. What would it take to repair the defense, and how long should it take? Click to find the answer.